A.P. Government and Politics

Sehome High School

 

Ms. Johnston                kjohnsto@bham.wednet.edu             676-6481 Ext. 5239

 

AP U.S. Government and Politics is a college level course designed to give a comprehensive understanding of government and politics in the United States. The course will include the study of broad concepts needed to understand U.S. politics and governmental systems as well as analysis of specific examples. It will require familiarity with the ideas, individuals, groups and institutions that make up U.S. politics. After completion of this course, you will have gained a strong foundation for understanding how the governmental and political systems in America actually work.

 

A.P. Purpose: This is a preparatory course for the AP exam on U.S. Government and Politics, which offers the opportunity to earn college credit while in high school. Students enrolled in the course are expected to take the AP exam this spring. Therefore, the aim of the course is to provide a content rich learning experience equivalent to an introductory college course on U.S. government and politics.

 

Philosophical Purpose: Ultimately, I believe the purpose of our nation’s public schools was and is to educate its citizens to be knowledgeable and informed participants in our democracy. As Thomas Jefferson stated, “I have no fear that the result of our experiments will be that men [and women] may be trusted to govern themselves without a master.” Thus, the study of government and politics is an exercise of civics, citizenship, and democracy. We will practice active engagement as citizens through projects, which will include policy research, letter writing and, hopefully, an election information campaign and registration drive for the November 2008 general election.

 

Textbook: The textbook for this class is Government in America: People, Politics and Policy (10th/13th edition) by Edwards, Wattenburg and Lineberry. You will have reading assignments due each class session; specific assignments will be posted in class and, whenever possible, online. You will have regular reading quizzes. Therefore, it is required that you take daily comprehensive reading notes. It is essential that you remain committed and stay on top of the assigned readings. Bring the textbook to class every day. Occasional supplemental readings will be provided.

 

Other Resources: It is highly recommended that you access other resources on a regular basis. The best way to apply the theory learned in this class to practical situations is to follow the news. YOU ARE EXPECTED TO WATCH A NEWS PROGRAM OR READ A NEWSPAPER DAILY – CRITICAL NEWS ITEMS MAY TURN UP ON QUIZZES. I highly recommend the News Hour with Jim Lehrer on PBS, NPR (Democracy Now is good), Bill Moyers Journal, Frontline, etc. because these programs tend to spend much more time on analysis of major news events and are more illuminating than broadcast news programs.

 

Community Engagement Requirement: You will be expected to attend at least one community event related to issues of governance, criminal justice, diversity/social justice, etc. and complete a reflection paper. Another option would be to host a forum or event here at Sehome for the benefit of other students. Details are posted on my web page. The due date is Jan. 22, 2009, but it is highly recommended that you complete this requirement early (unless you plan to attend the Whatcom Human Rights Task Force’s MLK Day Conference).

 

Web page: This syllabus, homework assignments, project information, and other materials will be made available from my teacher page whenever possible. Please look at the web page regularly. It can be accessed from the “Teacher Pages” section of the Sehome High website (http://wwwshs.bham.wednet.edu).

 


Course Syllabus

 

Unit One: Constitutional Underpinnings                                                      (Chapters 1-3)

A.    Separation of Powers

B.     Considerations that influenced the formulation and adoption of the Constitution.

C.     Theories of democratic government.

D.    Federalism

 

Unit Two: Media, Political Parties, Nominations and Campaigns         (Chapters 7, 8, 9)

A.    The mass media.

1.     Functions and structures

2.     Impact on politics.

B. Political Parties and elections (including functions, organizations, historical developments and effects on the political process).

C.     Nomination processes and Campaign strategies

 

Unit Three: Political Beliefs/Political Behaviors, Elections, and Interest Groups   (Chapters 6,10,11)

A.    Beliefs that citizens hold about their government and its leaders.

B.     The nature, sources, and consequences of public opinion.

C.     The ways in which citizens vote and otherwise participate in political life.

D.    Factors that influence citizens to differ in terms of political beliefs and behaviors.

1.     The range of interests that are or are not represented.

2.     The activities of interest groups.

3.     The effects of interest groups on the political process.

4.     Characteristics/roles of PACs.

E. Local elections project – information campaign

 

*The content covered in Unit Four comprises 40% of the material tested on the AP Exam*

Unit Four: Institutions Congress, Presidency, Bureaucracy, (Chapters 12, 13, 15, 14 and 16)

The Federal Budget and the Federal Courts

A. Major formal and informal institutional arrangements of powers.

B.     Relationships among these institutions.

C.     Links between these and parties, groups, media, subnational governments, and public opinion.

D. Taxing and spending

E. The budgetary process

F.  The judicial system

 

Unit Five: Public Policy: Economic, Social Welfare, Health Care,         (Chapters 17-20)

Environmental, and Foreign policy making     

A.    Policy making in a federal system.

B.     Formation of policy agendas.

C.     Role of institutions in policy enactment.

D.    Role of bureaucracy and courts in policy implementation and interpretation.

E.     Linkages between policy processes and:

1.     Political institutions and federalism.

2.     Political parties.

3.     Interest groups.

4.     Public opinion.

5.     Elections.

6.     Policy networks.

F. Letter writing project

 

Unit Six: Civil Liberties/Civil Rights                                                               (Chapters 4-5)

A.    Development of civil liberties and civil rights by judicial interpretation.

B.     Substantive rights and liberties.

C.     Impact of the 14th Amendment on rights/liberties.

 

** This syllabus is subject to modification, but I will give you notice of any changes. **

**  Syllabus updates will be posted to my web page. **

Student Responsibilities and Expectations

 

Participation & Skills: Your prepared participation is essential for the success of this class.  I cannot overstate the importance of taking excellent notes. They will be of great help not only for unit test preparation, but also for reviewing for the AP exam in May. All students are expected to take an active part in class on a daily basis. Come to class prepared to think, ask questions and engage in meaningful discussion. We should think, talk, and act as democratic citizens. That means the classroom environment is a venue for discussion, negotiation of competing ideals, debate and compromise. We must gather information through listening, reading, thinking and then critically evaluate this in order to form our own opinions.

 

Attendance & Late Work Policy: Regular attendance is absolutely essential in this class. Because of the rigor of this course I will enforce the SHS school policy for attendance and monitor attendance closely. If you know you will be absent, on the day of a test or a quiz, you are expected to take it ahead of time. In the event of an unplanned absence, you have one day to make up the missed assessment.

 

Homework: Expect nightly reading assignments from the regular textbook, Government in America, and supplementary readings. Take these very seriously – they are the foundation of daily discussions and lectures. You will be quizzed on readings and vocabulary from the readings. I will also assign video viewing activities from time to time, including online videos (mostly from PBS). If you do not have high speed internet access at home, please let me know as soon as possible so that I can either tape the show for you or make another assignment available to you.

 

Grading Scale: I use the following standard grading scale.

93 = A               87 = B+            77 = C+            67 = D+            below 60 = F

90 = A-             83 = B               73 = C               63 = D

                            80 = B-              70 = C-              60 = D-

 

Your grade will be based on the following factors:

1.     Reading quizzes

2.     Written assignments and notes

3.     Unit exams

4.     Final exam

5.     Letter or Learning Project

 

Students who exhibit exemplary participation over the course of the semester may be able to earn a higher grade in the event that their grade falls within a percentage point of the next higher grade. For example, a student with an 87.5% (B+) at the end of the term may earn an A- for high quality and consistent participation.

 

Parent Connect: I will be using the Zangle Parent Connect website to keep important things, like grades, up-to-date. Class news may be posted there from time to time, as well. PLEASE don’t expect that I will be able to input things into the computer as soon as I grade them. For that reason, you or your parents/guardians may notice that you have some scores missing and your grade isn’t where it should be, so remember: If there is a blank in an assignment category, that usually means I have created the assignment, but have not yet put in the score.  Please also look for notes in Parent Connect that will indicate if work was returned for a redo, was turned in late, or was excused.

 

I hope that, through this course, you will develop a keen interest in our government and political systems. I personally find it all fascinating, and believe that knowledge of politics is a powerful tool that helps us to learn a great deal about the society in which we live. I think that who take the time to truly understand our political system cannot resist the creeping passion to participate in it, and maybe to watch reruns of The West Wing.

 

FINALLY: Please, please, come to me if you have questions or concerns about an assignment or this class. If you need help, you need to SPEAK UP for three reasons:

1) If you are having difficulty, it is infinitely better to get help sooner rather than later.

2) I am not psychic.

3) It is your responsibility to take action if you hope to see things get better, either in         class or in the real world.


A.P. Government and Politics

Sehome High School

 

Ms. Johnston                kjohnsto@bham.wednet.edu          676-6481 Ext. 5239

 

PLEASE SIGN AND RETURN BY MONDAY, SEPTEMBER 8, 2008.

 

 

Student:

 

·        I verify that I have read the course outline and class rules and understand the expectations for this course.

·        I understand I must complete the Community Engagement Requirement.

·        If I have questions or concerns about an assignment or the class, I will contact Ms. Johnston as soon as possible.

·        I understand that help is available during lunch and after school most days, and that it is my responsibility to come get help when I need it.

·        I understand that there are computers available in Ms. Johnston’s room for my use before and after school, and at lunch.

·        I understand that Ms. Johnston has a teacher web page, which I know how to locate and use to find information about homework, daily class work, and a community events calendar.

 

 

 

                                                                                                                                        

                   Student Signature                                                        Date    

 

 

Parent/Guardian:

 

·        I verify that I have read the course outline and class rules and understand the expectations for this course.

·        I understand that I may need to help my student attend or complete the Community Engagement Requirement.

·        If I have questions or concerns about an assignment or the class, I will contact Ms. Johnston as soon as possible.

·        I understand that help is available during lunch and after school most days, and that it my student’s responsibility to come get help when he/she needs it.

·        I understand that there are computers available in Ms. Johnston’s room for my student’s use before and after school, and at lunch.

·        I understand that Ms. Johnston has a teacher web page, and I know that I can use it to find information about homework, daily class work, and a community events calendar.

 

 

 

                                                                                                                                        

              Parent/Guardian Signature                                            Date

 

 

 

AP EXAM DATE: MONDAY, MAY 4TH 2009 @ 8:00AM